Renewable energy projects are often delivered under complex EPC/IPP structures, tight timelines, and performance-based commercial models. When turbines fail to perform or when production shortfalls trigger damages, step-in rights, or termination disputes can escalate quickly. This panel will explore how contract risk is allocated (especially performance guarantees), how claims are structured and valued (including quantum and evidence), and how liquidated damages clauses are interpreted in practice, whether as genuine pre-estimates or enforceable penalties.