This panel will explore how to make arbitration more accessible, affordable, and effective for Africa’s small and medium enterprises (SMEs)—the backbone of the continent’s economy but often excluded from formal dispute resolution systems. Experts will examine legal, institutional, and technological barriers SMEs face, and discuss practical solutions including simplified arbitration rules, regional arbitration centers, online dispute resolution (ODR), and capacity-building initiatives. Drawing on case studies and global best practices, the session will identify strategies to create a scalable, inclusive, and harmonized arbitral ecosystem that supports cross-border trade and intra-African commerce under frameworks like the AfCFTA.